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<Articles><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</JournalTitle><Volume>8</Volume><Issue>1-2</Issue></Journal><ArticleTitle>PREPARATION AND IN VITRO ASSESSMENT OF VARIOUS MUCOSA-ADHESIVE FILMS FOR BUCCAL DELIVERY</ArticleTitle><FirstPage>9</FirstPage><LastPage>18</LastPage><AuthorList><Author><FirstName></FirstName><LastName>SEYED-AL1REZA MORTAZAVI  REZA ABOOFAZELI</LastName></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>06</Day></PubDate></History><Abstract>The aim of this study was to examine various polymers considered to have mucosa-adhesive properties for the preparation of buccal-adhesive films and their in vitro evaluation. A number of materials, such as cellulose derivatives, carbopols and natural polymers, were employed for the preparation of buccal-adhesive films. Aqueous solutions containing the mucosa-adhesive polymer and a plasticizer were prepared and used to prepare films by the &amp;quot;solvent cast&amp;quot; method. Prepared films were then evaluated in terms of their physical appearance and film forming ability, in vitro mucosa-adhesive strength and duration of mucosa-adhesion. Results showed that among the various materials examined, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) formed very flexible films with the greatest mucosa-adhesive strength. Further studies showed that the combination of carbopols and CMC, along with glycerin as the plasticizer, resulted in the formation of films with desirable appearance and a relatively stronger mucosa-adhesive strength than films containing CMC alone. In vitro studies showed that films containing carbopol 934P, CMC and glycerin gave the greatest mucosa-adhesive strength and longer mucosa-adhesion. In conclusion, this formulation is proposed as a good base for the preparation of buccal-adhesive films and patches. Furthermore, it is suggested that in the development of buccal-adhesive drug delivery systems, and in particular films and patches, duration of mucosa-adhesion determined by in vitro experiments is a critical factor in the selection of the ultimate formulation.</Abstract><web_url>https://daru.tums.ac.ir/index.php/daru/article/view/95</web_url><pdf_url>https://daru.tums.ac.ir/index.php/daru/article/download/95/95</pdf_url></Article></Articles>
